J.
& T. Forgie: History
The
Company
The
Scottish business known as Thomas Forgie and Company was established in 1854[1]
by Thomas Forgie. It was first listed as
such in an 1855-56[2] Glasgow
city directory as jewellers, cutlers, desk and dressing case makers and dealers
of foreign and British fancy goods at 95 Buchanan Street. At the time Buchanan Street[3]
was one of the major shopping thoroughfares in the Glasgow
area. In 1863[4]
the Forgie business moved to 93 Buchanan Street. That year a notice regarding the move was
placed in a local newspaper which provides additional information about the
type of products sold by this business.
A transcribed version of the notice can be found in the Images section
of this chapter.
Two years later in 1865[5]
Thomas Forgie decided to retire due to the state of his health and his business
was carried on by his two sons: John and Thomas Forgie. The firm was listed in an 1869-70[6]
city directory as T. Forgie & Co., dressing case makers at 93 Buchanan
Street. Then in 1871[7]
the two sons decided to change the name of the company to John & Thomas
Forgie and by 1875-76[8]
the business was listed as such in a city directory as desk and dressing case
makers and importers of fancy goods with shops at 93 and 143 Buchanan Street
and at 64 Argyll Arcade. In the same
directory both John and Thomas Forgie were also listed separately with their
home addresses and the words “J. &. T. Forgie”. Argyll Arcade first opened in 1827[9]
with sixty-three shops and during the Victorian Period became a major shopping
center in Glasgow. Later in 1876[10]
J. & T. Forgie placed a large advertisement in the local newspaper
informing everyone that they were giving up their business at 93 Buchanan
Street presumably so they could focus on their shops at 143 Buchanan Street and
at 64 Argyll Arcade. Then in 1881[11]
they decide to give up the shop at the Argyll Arcade and also
held a clearing sale at 143 Buchanan Street.
The following article about the firm was published in 1888[12].
“J. & T. Forgie,
Desk and Dressing Case Makers, 143 Buchanan Street
The business successfully founded by
Thomas Forgie in the year 1854, bears witness to the doctrine of the survival
of the fittest. Thirty-four years ago Messrs. J. & T. Forgie, the sole proprietors,
launched their successful venture in Buchanan Street, and continued it at one
address for twenty-two years. Twelve
years ago the firm decided to remove their trade to
premises better adapted to modern requirements and their rapidly growing trade,
and finding what they required at the above address, they removed there.
By energy and industry
they have succeeded in making a business of which any firm might be justly
proud. Messrs. Forgie’s shop has a
handsome exterior, and has double windows with workrooms beneath. The goods as displayed in the windows show to
much advantage, and evidence the taste of the proprietors in their
arrangements.
Their specialties are dressing-bags and
writing-cases, of kinds and values as widely as the tastes and requirements of
their widely distributed clientele.
Dressing-bags fitted with the most costly
fittings in gold, gilt, or solid silver, and cut glass, to suit the most
luxurious taste, and the deepest purse.
On the other hand, less showy but perhaps as useful, articles to suit
the workman, tourist, or commercial man.
In writing-desks there is an endless, bewildering choice, from the
simplest to the most perfectly furnished and appointed.
Messrs. Forgie, however, do not confine
themselves to the dressing-bag and case trade, but are general importers of
foreign fancy goods of all kinds.
Athletic requirements are also a lending line with them. Tennis bats, balls, nets, &c; cricketing
bats, stumps, pads, gloves, &c, are here in variety and of all makes.
It may be interesting to note that the
premises at present occupied by Messrs. Forgie were formerly known as the
original “Western Club”, and the dining hall of the
club is what is now used as the shop by Messrs. Forgie. Birmingham, London, and Sheffield goods are
not neglected, but are in evidence on the shelves and counters. Messrs. J. & T. Forgie’s name and trade
is not confined to Glasgow, but is widely known throughout the West of
Scotland, and the firm’s business reputation is highly appreciated wherever
known. Their goods are sound, well
finished, and marketable, and the firm deserves well the rewards their business
capacity has won.”
The company continued
operations at 143 Buchanan Street until sometime between 1897-98[13]
and 1899[14]
when that shop was closed and the firm moved its business to 133 Sauchiehall
Street, about seven blocks northwest, where they remained until at least 1910[15]. Apparently, the firm ceased to exist shortly
thereafter, most likely because both John and Thomas had passed away prior to
1910 and there were no sons willing to carry on the business. To date nothing has been found regarding J.
& T. Forgie after 1910.

Only one Avery style needle case has been found stamped with
the J. & T. Forgie Glasgow name. It
is the Easel-Floral[16],
pictured here, which was registered by Buncher & Haseler of Birmingham in
1875. It was most likely manufactured by
Buncher & Haseler as well because this company had workers with all the
skills necessary to produce fancy metal items.
Today
Buchanan Street is one of the most interesting places in Glasgow to visit. It is now a pedestrian walkway lined on both
sides with all kinds of shops, many which are in buildings built during the
Victorian Period or the early 19th century.
The Argyll Arade is one of the
highlights. Walking along this street
is truly a unique experience and gives one an idea of what it must have been
like when the J. & T. Forgie business was here. A number of
photographs taken during my 2023 visit to Glasgow can be found in the Images
section of this chapter.
The
Owners[17]
Thomas Forgie Sr. was born and baptized in
Edinburgh, Scotland in 1814, the son of John Forgie and Marion Brown. At age 24 in 1838 he traveled to Glasgow and
married Ann Watson who was approximately six years older than him. In 1841 the family was living in Edinburgh
where Thomas Sr. was working as a jeweler.
Thomas Sr. and Ann had 2 sons between 1839-1841 born in Edinburgh and 2
daughters born in Glasgow between 1843 and 1845: John, Thomas Jr., Isabella,
and Margaret. At some point between 1841
and 1843 the family moved to Glasgow and by 1851 Ann’s mother was living with
the family and Thomas Sr. was working as a jeweler’s salesman. Ann died sometime between 1861 and 1864. Then Thomas traveled to the London area and
in 1864 married his second wife Annie Hope who was almost 30 years younger than
him. They must have remained in the
London area for a few years as their only child, Violet Marion, was born in
Lewes, Sussex, an area along the southern coast of England. After the birth in 1866 they returned to the
Glasgow area and settled in Cambuslang,
a town on the south-eastern outskirts of Greater Glasgow. In 1871 at age 56 Thomas Sr. was listed as a
retired jeweler. At some point between
1871 and 1881 it appears as if Thomas Sr. died as his wife was living by
herself in 1881 as the head of the household.
Annie continued to live in Cambuslang until her death 16 years later in
1897 at age 54.
John Forgie, the eldest son of Thomas Forgie
Sr. and Ann Watson, was born c1839 in Edinburgh. By the time he was 22 years old in 1861 he
was working as a jeweler’s assistant presumably with his father. At some point before 1871 he married Mary Ann
Ball and they had no children. From 1871
until at least 1901 they lived in the Glasgow area, at first in the city and
later in Partick, a section northwest of the city center where John was
consistently listed as a fancy jeweler, jeweler and fancy goods dealer or
dealer in drit and foreign fancy goods. No information about him after 1901 has been
found which means he most likely died sometime between 1901 and 1911.
The youngest son of Thomas Forgie Sr. and
Ann Watson was Thomas Jr., who was born c1841 in Edinburgh. He became a jeweler’s assistant by the time
he was 20 in 1861, again most likely working in his father’s business. In 1871 Thomas Jr. was living with his sister
and her family working as a dressing case manager. At some point before 1874 he married Margaret
Warnock and by 1881 they were living in Rutherglen, a town three miles
southeast of the Glasgow city center and next to Cambuslang, where they remained for the rest of their
lives. Thomas Jr. and Margaret had at
least two children between 1873 and 1891: Jessie Albert and Thomas Watson. Throughout his life Thomas Jr. was listed as
a dealer in fancy goods, dressing case maker or desk maker. He died at his home in 1906 at age 64 and
left as estate valued at £747
to his wife and two children. His wife
Margaret continued to live in Rutherglen and died in 1944 at age 95. Her probate was confirmed by her son Thomas
Watson Forgie.
J.
& T. Forgie: Images

Transcribed from
the Glasgow Herald newspaper dated December 14, 1863, page 2 (S=newspapers.com).

The Easel-Floral
needle case front opened to show where the needle packets were stored.

Approximate location
of 93 Buchanan Street, 2023.

The back of the
Easel-Floral needle case showing how it stands up.

The
Argyll Arcade, 2023.

Close up of the
area above the front door of the Argyll Arcade, 2023.

Interior
just inside the entrance to the Argyll Arcade, 2023.

View of 63 Argyll
Arcade near where the J. & T. Forgie shop once was located, 2023.

Another interior
view of the Argyll Arcade, 2023.

Another interior
view of the Argyll Arcade, 2023

The southwest
corner of Buchanan Street and St. Vincent Street, 2023. The shop on the left side of the building in
the center is the Rituals listed as at 137 Buchanan Street, possibly where the
J. & T Forgie shop was originally located.

Coat of arms over
one of the entrances, 2023.

View of building from St. Vincent
Street, 2023.

Interior of the
Miller and Carter restaurant at the St. Vincent Street entrance, 2023.

On the left side
is the building on the northwest corner of Buchanan Street and St. Vincent
Street with the Apple store located here listed as at 147 Buchanan Street, 2023.
According to the Western Club website (https://www.westernclub.co.uk/about/history/),
this is where the Western Club was during the Victorian Period and therefore,
is most likely where the J. & T. Forgie business was originally located.

This interesting
building is a block north at 153-159 Buchanan Street, 2023.

St George's Tron Church of Scotland at
163 Buchanan Street, 2023.

A
view of street with the Argyll Arcade at 30 Buchanan Street in the center, 2023.
J. & T.
Forgie: Genealogy
Generation 1:
Thomas Forgie (1814-??) and Ann Watson (c1809-??) and Annie Hope (c1843-1897)
· Born: April 8,
1814 (S1b).
· Baptized: April
29, 1814 St. Cuthberts, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland (S1c). Listed as Thomas Forgie with parents John
Forgie and Marion Brown.
· First Marriage:
May 17, 1838 Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland (S1m).
Listed as Thomas Forgie and Ann Watson.
· 1841 Census: Earl
Grey Street 2 Semted, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
(S4). Listed as Thos Forge age 27 a
jeweler who was born in Midlothian with Ann Forge age 30, Ivanna Watson age 9,
John Forgie age 2 and Thos Forgie age 5 months.
· 1851 Census: 89 N.
Frederick St, Glasgow (S4). Listed as
Thomas Forge age 36 a jewelers salesman who was born
in Edinburgh with wife Ann Forge age 42, a step-daughter Joanna Watson age 18,
and 4 children: John age 12, Thomas age 10, Isabella age 8 and Margt age 6 and 1 mother-in-law Margt
Watson age 71.
· 1861 Census: 27 Graften St., Glasgow (S4).
Listed as Thomas Forge age 46 a jeweler cutler who was born in Edinburgh
with wife Ann W. Forge age 52 and 3 children: John age 22, Thomas age 20 and
Isabella age 18 and 1 servant.
·
First Wife’s Death: not found. Sometime between 1861 and 1864.
·
First Wife’s Burial: not found.
·
First Wife’s Probate: not found.
· Second Marriage:
November 17, 1864 St. Peter, Hackney, Middlesex, England (S8m). Listed as Thomas Forgie age 50 a widower and
jeweler who resided at De Beauvoir Tower whose father was John Forgie a
gentleman and Annie Hope age 21 a spinster.
· 1871 Census:
Rosebank Place, Cambuslang, Lanarkshire (S4).
Listed as Thomas Forge age 56 a retired jeweler who was born in
Edinburgh with wife Annie age 27 born in Whipplat,
Lanarkshire and 1 child: Violet M. age 4.
·
Death: not found. Sometime between 1871 and 1881.
·
Burial: not found.
·
Probate: not found.
· 1881 Census:
Rosebank Place, Cambuslang, Lanarkshire (S4).
Listed as Annie Hope or Forgie age 39 the head of the household a
lodging house keeper who was born in Whifflet,
Lanarkshire and 1 child: Violet M. age 14 who was born in England.
·
1891 Census: not found.
·
1901 Census: not found.
·
1911 Census: not found.
· Second Wife’s
Death: February 13, 1897 Cambuslang, Scotland (S=Glasgow Herald newspaper dated
February 15, 1897, page 1 available at newspapers.com). Listed as Annie Hope, age 54, relict of the
late Thomas Forgie.
·
Second Wife’s Burial: not found.
·
Second Wife’s Probate: not found.
· Children: with 1st
wife Ann Watson
1.
John
Forgie (c1839-??). See Generation 2.
2.
Thomas
Forgie (c1841-1905). See Generation 2.
3.
Isabella
Forgie (c1843-??). 1851 and 1861
Censuses: with parents, born in Glasgow (S4).
Marriage: April 28, 1868 Central District, Glasgow, Lanark (S1m), listed
as Isabella Forgie and John Bowers. 1871
Census: 9 Newhall Street, Bridgeton, Glasgow Calton, Lanarkshire (S4), listed
as Isabella Bouers age 28 the wife of John Bouers age 28 the head of household
living with 2 children, one brother and one brother-in-law Thomas Forgie (Note:
the surname Bouers appears to be a census taker or
transcription error).
4.
Margaret
Forgie (c1845-??). 1851 Census: with
parents, born in Glasgow (S4).
· Children with 2nd
wife Annie Hope
1.
Violet
Marion Forgie (1866-??). Born: November
23, 1866 Lewes, Sussex (S8b), listed as Violet Marion
daughter of Thomas Forgie a retired jeweler and Annie Forgie formerly Hope who
was born at High Street, Southover with father Thomas
Forgie of High Street, Southover as the
informant. 1871 Census: with parents,
born in England (S4). 1881 Census: with
mother, born in England (S4).
Generation 2: John
Forgie (c1839-??) and Mary Ann Ball (c1843-??)
· Born: c1839 (S4).
·
Baptized: not found.
· 1841 Census: with
parents (S4). Listed as John Forgie age
2 born in Midlothian, Scotland.
· 1851 Census: with
parents (S4). Listed as John Forgie age
12 a scholar born in Edinburgh, Scotland.
· 1861 Census: with
parents (S4). Listed as John Forgie age
22 a jeweller assistant born in Edinburgh, Scotland.
·
Marriage: not found.
· 1871 Census: 25
Shamrock St, Glasgow, Scotland (S4).
Listed as John Forgie age 32 a fancy jeweller
born in Edinburgh, Scotland with wife Mary A. age 28 and 1 servant. (Note: the census index lists his occupation
as “faney leneller” which
appears to be a transcription error).
· 1881 Census: 29
Partick, Lanarkshire, Scotland (S4).
Listed as John Forgie age 42 a jeweller &
fancy goods dealer born in Edinburgh, Scotland with wife Mary A. B. age 39, 1
niece Marion C. Ball age 5 and 1 servant.
· 1891 Census: 27
St. James St., Govan, Partick, Lanarkshire (S4). Listed as John Forgie age 52 a fancy goods
dealer born in Edinburgh, Scotland with wife Mary A. age 48 and 1 servant.
· 1901 Census:
Binnie St. 3, Gourock, Inverkip, Renfrewshire, Scotland (S4). Listed as John Forgie age 62 a dealer in drit & foreign fancy goods born in Edinburgh, Scotland
with wife Mary Ann Ball age 58 and 1 servant. (Note: the census index lists his
occupation as “dealer in drit & fargn fancy gaers” which appears
to be a transcription error).
·
1911 Census: not found.
·
Death: not found.
·
Burial: not found.
·
Probate: not found.
·
Wife’s Death: not found.
·
Wife’s Burial: not found.
·
Wife’s Probate: not found.
· Children: none.
Generation 2:
Thomas Forgie (c1841-1905) and Margaret Warnock (c1849-1944)
· Born: c1841 (S4).
·
Baptized: not found.
· 1841 Census: with
parents (S4). Listed as Thos Forgie age
5 months born in Midlothian, Scotland.
· 1851 Census: with
parents (S4). Listed as Thomas Forgie
age 10 a scholar born in Edinburgh, Scotland.
· 1861 Census: with
parents (S4). Listed as Thomas Forgie
age 20 a jewellers assistant born in Edinburgh, Scotland.
· 1871 Census: 9
Newhall Street, Bridgton, Glasgow Calton, Lanarkshire (S4). Listed as Thomas Fergie age 30 a
brother-in-law with meassage case mannage
as his occupation living with John Bourers and his wife Isabell Bouers age 28
and their family (Note: in the census index the surname is listed as Fergie and
Thomas’s occupation appears to be a transcription error and could be dressing
case manager).
·
Marriage: not found.
· 1881 Census:
Westfield Villas, Rutherglen, Lanarkshire, Scotland (S4). Listed as Thomas Forgie age 40 a dealer in
fancy goods born in Edinburgh with wife Margaret age 32 and 1 child: Jessie A.
age 7 and 1 servant.
· 1891 Census:
Westfield Villas, Rutherglen, Lanarkshire, Scotland (S4). Listed as Thomas Fargie age 50 a dressing
case maker born in Edinburgh with wife Margaret age 42 and 2 children Jessie A.
age 17 and Thomas age 5 months, 1 MI named Elizabeth Warnock age 80, 2 sailors
with the Warnock surname and 1 servant. (Note:
The surname is listed in the census index as Fargie
which may be a transcription error.
Also, the MI relationship appears to mean mother-in-law).
· 1901 Census:
Westfield Villas, Rutherglen, Lanarkshire, Scotland (S4). Listed as Thomas Forgie age 60 a desk maker
born in Edinburgh with wife Margaret age 52 and 2 children: Jessie A. age 27
and Thomas W. age 10.
· Death: January 6,
1905 Rutherglen, Scotland (S6).
·
Burial: not found.
· Probate: January
23, 1906, Glasgow (S6). Listed as Thomas
Forgie of Westfield Villas, Rutherglen with an estate of £747 to Margaret Warnock or
Forgie his widow, and Jessie Alberta Forgie his daughter, and Thomas Watson
Forgie his son who all resided at Westfield Villas.
·
1911 Census: not found.
· Wife’s Death:
April 25, 1944 Rutherglen (S6).
· Wife’s Burial: not found.
· Wife’s Probate:
October 7, 1944 Llandudno (S6). Listed
as Margaret Warnock or Forgie of Westfields Villas, 269 Montford Avenue,
Rutherglen a widow confirmed by Thomas Watson Forgie organist.
· Children:
1.
Jessie
Albert Forgie (c1873-??). 1881, 1891 and
1901 Censuses: with parents, born in Pollokshaws/Shawslands, Renfrewshire (S4).
2.
Thomas
Watson Forgie (c1891-??). 1891 and 1901
Censuses: with parents, born in Rutherglen (S4).
Avery style needle
cases stamped with the J. & T. Forgie Glasgow name
1. Easel - Floral: Ornamental Design # 292979 dated July 19,
1875 registered by Buncher & Haseler of Birmingham (S=The National
Archives, Kew, UK).
[1] The Scottish Commercial List,
1882-1883 by Seyd and Co, The Glasgow Commercial List section, item 819
(S=books.google.com). This lists Thomas
Forgie and Co. as established in 1854.
[2] 1855-1856 Glasgow Post Office
Directory, page 143, Thomas Forgie & Co was listed, however, in the 1854-1855
Glasgow Post Office Directory, page 130 he was not listed (S=Scottish Post
Office Directories at https://digital.nls. uk/directories/ browse/).
[3] From a Wikipedia article about
Buchanan Street, Glasgow (S=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchanan_Street #:~:text=At%20
the%20start%20of%20the,stores%20which%20make%20up%20the).
[4] Glasgow Herald
newspaper dated December 14, 1863, page 2 (S=newspapers.com).
[5] Glasgow Herald newspaper dated
August 5, 1865, page 1 (S=newspapers.com).
[6] 1869-1870 Glasgow Post Office
Directory, page 404 (S=Scottish Post Office Directories at https://digital.nls.uk/ directories/browse/).
[7] The Scottish Commercial List,
1882-1883 by Seyd and Co, The Glasgow Commercial List section, item 819
(S=books.google.com). This lists John and Thomas Forgie as importers of fancy
goods at 143 Buchanan Street
established in 1871.
[8] 1875-1876 Glasgow Post Office
Directory, page 186 (S=Scottish Post Office Directories at https://digital.nls.uk/ directories/browse/).
[9] From a Wikipedia article about
Buchanan Street, Glasgow (S=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchanan_Street #:~:text=At%20
the%20start%20of%20the,stores%20which%20make%20up%20the).
[10] Greenock Herald newspaper dated
September 30, 1876, page 4, column 1 (S=httsp://www.britishnewspaper
archive.co.uk).
[11] North British Daily Mail newspaper
dated March 23, 1881 page 1, column 3 S=httsp://www.britishnewspaper
archive.co.uk).
[12]From the Glasgow West-end Addresses
and Their Occupants 1836-1915 website (S=www.glasgowwestaddress.co.
uk/1888_Book/Forgie_J_&_T.htm).
[13] 1890-1891 Glasgow Post Office
Directory, page 263 and 1897-1898 Glasgow Post Office Directory,
page 206 listed at 143 Buchanan Street (S=Scottish Post Office Directories at https://digital.nls.uk/ directories/browse/).
[14] North British Daily Mail newspaper
dated May 6, 1899, page 1, column 7.
Listed as compulsory removal of J. & T. Forgie from 143 Buchanan
Street to 133 Sauchiehall Street (S=httsp://www.britishnewspaper archive.co.uk).
[15] 1910-1911 Glasgow Post Office
Directory, page 251 (S=Scottish Post Office Directories at https://digital.nls.uk/ directories/browse/).
[16] The photo on the left is from the
author’s collection, however the Easel-Floral stamped
with the Forgie name is from an eBay sale.
[17] See the genealogy section of this
chapter for source details unless noted.